Sovereign Alternatives to Twitter / X

by X Corp. (US)

Twitter (now X) is a microblogging platform owned by X Corp. (USA). The platform has faced criticism for opaque content moderation and US data jurisdiction.

Why switch?

Data stored and processed in the US
Opaque algorithmic content curation
No self-hosting or federation support
Closed protocol with no interoperability

1 sovereign alternatives

Sorted by Sovereignty Score

Mastodon
10 Sovereignty Score Social Media & Networking
Decentralized social network based on the ActivityPub protocol. Users can join existing instances or host their own server for full control.
Countries
Data Residency
EU
Open Source
Yes
Self-Hostable
Yes
Website

See all Social Media & Networking tools →